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USCISWaivers & Appeals

Official form guide

Form I-290B: Notice of Appeal or Motion

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services Form I-290B is the Notice of Appeal or Motion used by individuals, schools, or organizations to appeal a decision to the Administrative Appeals Office or to file a motion with the USCIS office that issued the decision. Appeals to revoke an immigrant petition must be filed within 15 calendar days (or 18 days if mailed).

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Form Overview

USCIS Form I-290B - Notice of Appeal or Motion

U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services Form I-290B is the Notice of Appeal or Motion used by individuals, schools, or organizations to appeal a decision to the Administrative Appeals Office or to file a motion with the USCIS office that issued the decision. Appeals to revoke an immigrant petition must be filed within 15 calendar days (or 18 days if mailed).

The form collects the filer’s date of birth, business or organization name (if applicable), Alien Registration Number, USCIS Online Account Number, and mailing address, among other required details.

Risk Radar

Scan points
  • 1Do not file Form I-290B directly with the AAO.
  • 2Filing after the 15‑ or 30‑day deadline triggers rejection.
  • 3Submitting original documents when not requested may lead to their destruction.
  • 4Omitting required English translations and translator certification.
  • 5Leaving the Date of Birth field blank for an individual filer.

Plain English

Form I-290B lets a person or organization ask USCIS to review a denied application or a revoked petition. It can be an appeal to the AAO or a motion to the office that made the original decision. The filing must follow strict timing rules. Missing information can cause a rejection.

Submission Date

  • Filing date: If appealing a decision to revoke an immigrant petition under 8 CFR 205.2, the appeal must be filed within 15 calendar days of service (or within 18 days if the decision was mailed). For all other cases, the filing must occur within 30 calendar days (or within 33 days if mailed).
  • Preparation window: collect IDs, supporting records, and signatures in advance.
  • Final review: verify names, dates, and required fields before submission.

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Glossary Terms

Hover a term to preview the meaning.

What this form is for

  • Use this form when filing an appeal to the Administrative Appeals Office (AAO) or a motion with the USCIS office that issued the latest decision.
  • Do not use it when filing an appeal with the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA) or for Special Agricultural Worker or Legalization applications.
  • Check Form EOIR-29 instead when filing an appeal with the BIA.

Form selector

Use this form or another form?

Appeal to the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA)

BIA has jurisdiction over appeals of Form I-130 and Form I-360

Confirm the appeal is with BIA, not AAO

Form EOIR-29

Appeal of Special Agricultural Worker or Legalization application

These applications require a separate appeal form under INA sections 245A or 210

Verify the application type before using Form I-694

Form I-694

Motion to reopen a USCIS decision

Used to request administrative review of a decision by the office that issued it

Ensure only a motion (not an appeal) is selected

Form I-290B

Deadline or filing window

The filing window opens when the unfavorable decision is served. For revocation appeals under 8 CFR 205.2, the deadline is 15 calendar days (or 18 days if the decision was mailed). For all other appeals or motions, the deadline is 30 calendar days (or 33 days if mailed). No extension beyond these periods is provided.

Checklist

What you need before filling it out

1

Date of Birth

Your birth date · Personal records

Leaving it blank for an individual filerMedium
2

Business or Organization Name

Complete legal name without abbreviations · Incorporation documents

Using abbreviations or partial nameMedium
3

Alien Registration Number (A-Number)

A-Number or "N/A" if none · USCIS correspondence

Omitting or entering wrong formatHigh
4

Letter explaining need for oral argument

Written justification why oral argument is necessary · Attached brief or separate letter

Providing vague or no explanationMedium
5

Selection of appeal or motion

Indicate either appeal to AAO or motion, not both · Part 2 of the form

Selecting both optionsHigh

Before you submit

  1. 1Confirm you selected either an appeal to the AAO or a motion, not both.
  2. 2Verify the Date of Birth field is completed if filing as an individual.
  3. 3Enter the full Business or Organization Name if filing as a business.
  4. 4Provide the A-Number or enter "N/A" if you do not have one.
  5. 5Attach the required brief and any additional evidence as indicated.
  6. 6Sign the form where required.
  7. 7Ensure you are not filing an appeal with the BIA.
  8. 8Confirm the case is not a discretionary Adam Walsh “no‑risk” determination.
  9. 9Do not mail the form to the OMB address listed on page 8.
  10. 10Check the USCIS website for the current filing address before mailing.

How to file this form

  1. 1Complete Part 2, indicating whether you are filing an appeal to the AAO or a motion.
  2. 2Fill in all required personal or business information, including DOB, organization name, and A‑Number.
  3. 3Attach a brief and any additional evidence required for your appeal or motion.
  4. 4Sign the completed Form I-290B.
  5. 5Mail the form to the filing address listed on the USCIS website and retain the mailing receipt as proof of filing.

Known limitations

  1. 1Do not use this form to file an appeal with the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA).
  2. 2Do not use this form for appeals of Special Agricultural Worker or Legalization applications.
  3. 3Do not use this form to appeal a discretionary Adam Walsh “no‑risk” determination.
  4. 4Do not file the form directly with the AAO.

Field map

Compact field-by-field guide

10 fields

Petitioner Info

3 items

Petitioner Full Name

Your current legal name as it appears on your Green Card or U.S. passport.

Requiredtext
Date of Birth

Your date of birth (MM/DD/YYYY).

Requireddate
A-Number or USCIS Online Account Number

Your Green Card number (A-Number) if a permanent resident, or USCIS online account number.

text

Beneficiary Info

3 items

Beneficiary Full Name

Full legal name of the relative you are petitioning for.

Requiredtext
Beneficiary Date of Birth

Date of birth of the relative (MM/DD/YYYY).

Requireddate
Beneficiary A-Number

Alien Registration Number of the beneficiary if previously assigned.

text

Relationship

1 items

Relationship Type

Select the qualifying relationship: spouse, unmarried child under 21, unmarried child over 21, married child, parent, or sibling.

Requiredselect

Evidence

1 items

Supporting Documents

List of documents establishing the qualifying relationship (marriage certificate, birth certificate, etc.).

Requiredtext

Signatures

2 items

Petitioner Signature

Your signature certifying all information is correct under penalty of perjury.

Requiredsignature
Date of Signature

Date you signed the form (MM/DD/YYYY).

Requireddate
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Current form status
USCIS

The form is the 05/31/24 edition and expires on 03/31/2027; the instructions direct filers to the USCIS website for the most current filing locations.

What changed or needs a fresh check

  • Edition date — confirm it reads 05/31/24 (Instructions p.1).
  • Expiration date — confirm it reads 03/31/2027 (Instructions p.1).
  • Fee — Not stated in the official source.
  • Mailing address — Not stated in the official source.
  • Signature — Not stated in the official source.

Quick Facts

Anyone seeking to appeal a decision to the Administrative Appeals Office or to file a motion with the USCIS office that issued the decision, including individuals, schools, or other organizations, must file Form I-290B.
The form collects the filer’s date of birth, business or organization name (if applicable), Alien Registration Number, USCIS Online Account Number, and mailing address, among other required details.
If appealing a decision to revoke an immigrant petition under 8 CFR 205.2, the appeal must be filed within 15 calendar days of service (or within 18 days if the decision was mailed). For all other cases, the filing must occur within 30 calendar days (or within 33 days if mailed).
File Form I-290B at the USCIS filing address listed on the USCIS website for Form I-290B; do not send the form directly to the Administrative Appeals Office.
If the form is incomplete or contains unauthorized originals, USCIS may reject or deny the filing, and it may destroy unrequested original documents.
Complete the required items such as date of birth, organization name, A‑Number, OAN, and mailing address. Attach English translations with a certified translator’s signature when foreign‑language documents are included. Sign the form and submit it to the USCIS filing address shown on the USCIS website. Keep a copy for your records.

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After you file

  1. 1Keep a complete copy of the submitted Form I-290B and all attachments.
  2. 2Monitor your case status online through the USCIS portal.
  3. 3Respond promptly to any Request for Evidence or additional information notices.
  4. 4If you receive a denial, consider filing a motion to reopen using Form I-290B.
  5. 5Notify USCIS of any address change within 10 days of moving.
  6. 6Do not send address change requests to the USCIS Lockbox.

Sources

  • SRCInstructions p.1 — Form I-290B is used to file an appeal with the AAO or a motion with the USCIS office that issued the latest decision.
  • SRCInstructions p.1 — Do not use this form to file an appeal with the Board of Immigration Appeals (BIA); use Form EOIR-29 instead.
  • SRCInstructions p.1 — Do not use this form for appeals of Special Agricultural Worker or Legalization applications; use Form I-694.
  • SRCInstructions p.1 — Do not use this form to appeal a discretionary Adam Walsh “no‑risk” determination; file a motion with the issuing office.
  • SRCForm p.2 — You cannot file both an appeal and a motion on a single form; selecting both may lead to dismissal or rejection.
  • SRCInstructions p.6 — Do not file Form I-290B directly with the AAO; use the filing address on the USCIS website.
  • SRCInstructions p.8 — Do not mail the completed Form I-290B to the OMB address listed.
  • SRCInstructions p.3 — Item 2 (Date of Birth) is for individuals only; do not complete if a business or organization is filing.
  • SRCInstructions p.3 — Item 3 (Business or Organization Name) is for business or organization filers; provide the complete name without abbreviations.
  • SRCInstructions p.3 — Item 4 (A‑Number)provide your A‑Number or type "N/A" if you do not have one.

Common confusion points

Can I file a BIA appeal with this form?

The form is not for BIA appeals; BIA uses Form EOIR-29.

Verify you are using Form EOIR-29 for BIA appeals.

Do I need to file both an appeal and a motion on one form?

The form does not allow both selections; selecting both can cause dismissal.

Ensure only one option (appeal or motion) is checked.

Is this the correct address to mail the form?

The instructions say not to mail to the OMB address and direct you to the website for the filing address.

Check the USCIS website for the current mailing address.

Do I need to include a fee with this form?

The fee amount is not listed in the source.

Verify fee requirements on the USCIS website before submitting.

Can I appeal a discretionary Adam Walsh “no‑risk” determination?

The form cannot be used for that; you must file a motion with the issuing office.

Confirm the determination type before filing.

Do I need to provide an A‑Number if I don’t have one?

The form instructs to type "N/A" if you do not have an A‑Number.

Enter "N/A" when no A‑Number is assigned.

Questions about USCIS Form I-290B

What is USCIS Form I-290B used for?

Form I-290B lets a person or organization ask USCIS to review a denied application or a revoked petition. It can be an appeal to the AAO or a motion to the office that made the original decision. The filing must follow strict timing rules. Missing information can cause a rejection.

Who must file USCIS Form I-290B?

Anyone seeking to appeal a decision to the Administrative Appeals Office or to file a motion with the USCIS office that issued the decision, including individuals, schools, or other organizations, must file Form I-290B.

What information does USCIS Form I-290B require?

The form collects the filer’s date of birth, business or organization name (if applicable), Alien Registration Number, USCIS Online Account Number, and mailing address, among other required details.

When is USCIS Form I-290B due?

If appealing a decision to revoke an immigrant petition under 8 CFR 205.2, the appeal must be filed within 15 calendar days of service (or within 18 days if the decision was mailed). For all other cases, the filing must occur within 30 calendar days (or within 33 days if mailed).

Where do I file USCIS Form I-290B?

File Form I-290B at the USCIS filing address listed on the USCIS website for Form I-290B; do not send the form directly to the Administrative Appeals Office.

How do I complete USCIS Form I-290B?

Complete the required items such as date of birth, organization name, A‑Number, OAN, and mailing address. Attach English translations with a certified translator’s signature when foreign‑language documents are included. Sign the form and submit it to the USCIS filing address shown on the USCIS website. Keep a copy for your records.

What happens if USCIS Form I-290B is filed incorrectly?

If the form is incomplete or contains unauthorized originals, USCIS may reject or deny the filing, and it may destroy unrequested original documents.

Can I file a BIA appeal with this form?

The form is not for BIA appeals; BIA uses Form EOIR-29. Verify you are using Form EOIR-29 for BIA appeals.

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Copyright & Licensing - US Government Forms

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BrieflyGo links to and explains official public form sources. We are not a government agency, and this page is for general form guidance, not legal advice.

Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
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