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IRSEstate & Gift Tax (706/709 Series)

Official form guide

Form 706-SQ: 706 (Schedule Q)

Internal Revenue Service Form 706 (Schedule Q) is used to claim a credit for tax on prior transfers and is attached to the estate tax return (Form 706). Taxpayers report each transferor’s information and compute the allowable credit using the worksheet lines.

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Form Overview

IRS Form 706-SQ - 706 (Schedule Q)

Internal Revenue Service Form 706 (Schedule Q) is used to claim a credit for tax on prior transfers and is attached to the estate tax return (Form 706). Taxpayers report each transferor’s information and compute the allowable credit using the worksheet lines.

Part I gathers the transferor’s name, Social Security number, date of death, and a checkbox for section 2013(f) adjustments. Part II computes the credit using lines 1 through 6, including transferee’s tax, transferor’s tax, maximum amount, percentage allowed, credit allowable, and total credit.

Risk Radar

Scan points
  • 1Leaving any Part I field blank prevents the credit from being calculated.
  • 2Omitting the transferor’s name in Part I, which prevents identification of the credit source.
  • 3Leaving the transferor’s Social Security number blank in Part I, causing the credit computation to be invalid.
  • 4Failing to enter the date of death for the transferor in Part I, which is required for the worksheet.
  • 5Not checking the box for section 2013(f) adjustments when such special valuation applies, leading to an incorrect credit amount.

Plain English

Schedule Q calculates a credit for tax that was paid on earlier transfers of property. You fill in details about each transferor and then work through a worksheet to find the credit amount. The completed schedule is attached to the estate tax return. It helps reduce the overall estate tax due.

Submission Date

  • Filing date: 2025-08-27 22:10:11
  • Preparation window: collect IDs, supporting records, and signatures in advance.
  • Final review: verify names, dates, and required fields before submission.

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Glossary Terms

Hover a term to preview the meaning.

What this form is for

  • Use this form when claiming a credit for tax on prior transfers attached to Form 706.
  • Check Form 706 instead when filing the estate tax return without claiming the credit.

Form selector

Use this form or another form?

Estate tax return without credit claim

Schedule Q not required

Confirm Schedule Q is omitted

Form 706

Credit calculation for up to three transferors

Follow worksheet lines A, B, C

Verify transferor count does not exceed three

Schedule Q (Form 706)

Credit calculation for more than three transferors

See instructions attached to Schedule Q

Check that instructions for multiple transferors are followed

Form 706

Deadline or filing window

Not stated in the official source.

Checklist

What you need before filling it out

1

Decedent’s name

Decedent’s legal name as on Form 706 · Form 706 header

Misspelling or omissionLow
2

Decedent’s social security number

SSN from Social Security Administration · Form 706 header

Transposition errorMedium
3

Transferor name

Name of each transferor · Part I of Schedule Q

Leaving a transferor blankHigh
4

Transferor social security number

SSN for each transferor · Part I of Schedule Q

Incorrect format or missing digitsMedium
5

Computation of credit lines

Worksheet calculations for lines 1‑6 · Part II of Schedule Q

Arithmetic mistakes in percentagesHigh

Before you submit

  1. 1Attach Schedule Q to Form 706 before mailing
  2. 2Enter the decedent’s name exactly as it appears on Form 706
  3. 3Enter the decedent’s social security number correctly
  4. 4Provide each transferor’s name, social security number, and date of death
  5. 5Check the box if section 2013(f) adjustments were made
  6. 6Complete Part II computation lines A, B, C and total credit
  7. 7Sign and date the form where required

How to file this form

  1. 1Enter the decedent’s name and social security number as shown on Form 706
  2. 2Enter each transferor’s name, social security number, and date of death in Part I
  3. 3Check the box for section 2013(f) adjustments if applicable
  4. 4Calculate the credit using worksheet lines and record the total on line 6
  5. 5Enter the total credit on Form 706, Part II, line 14
  6. 6Mail the completed Schedule Q together with Form 706 to the IRS address

Known limitations

  1. 1The form applies only to the credit for tax on prior transfers; it does not cover other estate tax credits
  2. 2If the credit involves more than three transferors, the instructions must be consulted
  3. 3The form must be attached to Form 706; it cannot be filed independently

Field map

Compact field-by-field guide

7 fields

Decedent Info

2 items

Decedent Name and Date of Death

Full legal name and date of death of the deceased individual.

Requiredtext
EIN for Estate

Employer Identification Number assigned to the estate.

Requiredein

Executor

1 items

Executor or Representative

Name, address, and contact information of the appointed executor.

Requiredtext

Assets

1 items

Gross Estate Value

Total value of all assets owned by the decedent at time of death.

Requiredamount

Deductions

1 items

Total Deductions

Funeral expenses, debts, administrative costs, and charitable bequests.

Requiredamount

Tax

1 items

Estate Tax

Tax calculated on taxable estate exceeding the applicable exemption amount.

Requiredamount

Signatures

1 items

Executor Signature

The appointed executor must sign under penalty of perjury.

Requiredsignature
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Current form status
IRS

The form is dated August 2025 and the source directs users to www.irs.gov/Form706 for the latest information. No change details are provided in the source.

What changed or needs a fresh check

  • Edition date — confirm the revision reads August 2025
  • Fee — Not stated in the official source
  • Mailing address — Not stated in the official source
  • Signature — Not stated in the official source

Quick Facts

Not stated in the official source.
Part I gathers the transferor’s name, Social Security number, date of death, and a checkbox for section 2013(f) adjustments. Part II computes the credit using lines 1 through 6, including transferee’s tax, transferor’s tax, maximum amount, percentage allowed, credit allowable, and total credit.
Not stated in the official source.
Not stated in the official source.
Not stated in the official source.
Enter the transferor’s name, Social Security number, and date of death in Part I, checking the section 2013(f) box if applicable. Use the worksheet to calculate line 1 (transferee’s tax) and line 2 (transferor’s tax). Determine the smaller amount for line 3, apply the percentage in line 4, and compute the credit on line 5. Add columns A, B, C on line 6 and attach the schedule to Form 706.

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After you file

  1. 1Keep a complete copy of Schedule Q with the estate’s records
  2. 2Retain the copy for at least three years from the filing date
  3. 3Watch for an IRS notice confirming the credit amount
  4. 4If an error is discovered, file an amended Schedule Q with corrected figures
  5. 5Monitor the estate’s tax liability to ensure the credit is applied

Sources

  • SRCForm p.1 — Schedule Q (Form 706) revision date August 2025
  • SRCForm p.1 — Credit for Tax on Prior Transfers purpose statement
  • SRCForm p.1 — Instruction to attach to Form 706
  • SRCForm p.1 — Part I Transferor Information fields listed
  • SRCForm p.1 — Box for section 2013(f) adjustments mentioned
  • SRCForm p.1 — Part II computation lines 1‑6 described
  • SRCForm p.1 — Total credit to be entered on Form 706, Part II, line 14
  • SRCNot stated in the official source — verify on the agency site

Common confusion points

Do I need to file Schedule Q if I have no prior transfers?

The purpose of Schedule Q is limited to the credit for prior transfers.

Verify that no prior transfers exist before omitting the form.

How many transferors can I list?

The form’s Part I allows multiple entries, but the source says to see instructions for more than three.

Count transferors and consult instructions if exceeding three.

What does the section 2013(f) checkbox mean?

The checkbox refers to special valuation adjustments for farm or real property.

Review the instructions to determine if such adjustments apply.

Which line on Form 706 receives the total credit?

The source states the total credit goes on Form 706, Part II, line 14.

Confirm that line 14 contains the Schedule Q total.

Can I use the same Schedule Q for multiple estates?

Each estate’s credit is calculated separately.

Ensure a distinct Schedule Q is prepared for each estate.

What if I make a calculation error?

Errors affect the credit amount and may trigger penalties.

Double‑check worksheet calculations before signing.

Workflow map

Related forms and next steps

4 signals

Before

Form 706 — estate tax return that Schedule Q attaches to

Current

706-SQ

After

Form 706, Part II, line 14 — receives the total credit from Schedule Q

Often used with

Schedule Q (Form 706) — computes credit for prior transfers

⚠ If something goes wrong

  • Form 706 amendment — used to correct credit amounts after filing

Questions about IRS Form 706-SQ

What is IRS Form 706-SQ used for?

Schedule Q calculates a credit for tax that was paid on earlier transfers of property. You fill in details about each transferor and then work through a worksheet to find the credit amount. The completed schedule is attached to the estate tax return. It helps reduce the overall estate tax due.

What information does IRS Form 706-SQ require?

Part I gathers the transferor’s name, Social Security number, date of death, and a checkbox for section 2013(f) adjustments. Part II computes the credit using lines 1 through 6, including transferee’s tax, transferor’s tax, maximum amount, percentage allowed, credit allowable, and total credit.

How do I complete IRS Form 706-SQ?

Enter the transferor’s name, Social Security number, and date of death in Part I, checking the section 2013(f) box if applicable. Use the worksheet to calculate line 1 (transferee’s tax) and line 2 (transferor’s tax). Determine the smaller amount for line 3, apply the percentage in line 4, and compute the credit on line 5. Add columns A, B, C on line 6 and attach the schedule to Form 706.

Do I need to file Schedule Q if I have no prior transfers?

The purpose of Schedule Q is limited to the credit for prior transfers. Verify that no prior transfers exist before omitting the form.

How many transferors can I list?

The form’s Part I allows multiple entries, but the source says to see instructions for more than three. Count transferors and consult instructions if exceeding three.

What does the section 2013(f) checkbox mean?

The checkbox refers to special valuation adjustments for farm or real property. Review the instructions to determine if such adjustments apply.

Which line on Form 706 receives the total credit?

The source states the total credit goes on Form 706, Part II, line 14. Confirm that line 14 contains the Schedule Q total.

Can I use the same Schedule Q for multiple estates?

Each estate’s credit is calculated separately. Ensure a distinct Schedule Q is prepared for each estate.

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Source transparency

Copyright & Licensing - US Government Forms

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Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
Public DomainCreated by the U.S. federal government. Not subject to copyright (17 USC § 105). Freely copyable without restriction.
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