remit

UCC / CommercialLegal glossary term

Quick answer

Remit usually means directing or making a payment transfer of funds. In contracts, it matters because it establishes when a debt is satisfied—fully or partially. Before signing, check if the remittance specifies the exact amount and recipient.

Definitions

What is remit?

Legal Definition

A remittance dictates the payment or transfer of funds from one source to another, often referencing a specific amount or designated recipient in a legal instrument. This action creates an obligation for the payer to deliver value, thereby satisfying a contractual duty or extinguishing a debt claim. The critical qualifier here is whether the remittance was made 'in full' or merely as a partial payment.

Plain-English Translation

Remittance is like handing over your allowance money when you promised to pay for lunch; it proves you fulfilled the agreement. It shows exactly where that money went.

Contract relevance

Why remit matters in contracts

Failure to remit the correct funds triggers default under contract law, potentially allowing the aggrieved party to sue for breach or seek specific performance. The payer bears this risk.

Document context

Where remit appears in documents

Document typeSectionWhy it matters
Purchase AgreementPayment Terms SectionDetermines fulfillment of purchase obligations
Promissory NotePrincipal Repayment ClauseDefines the scheduled transfer of borrowed funds
Lease ContractSecurity Deposit Return ClauseSpecifies how/when the deposit must be remitted back to the tenant
Court Judgment DocumentAward Disbursement ScheduleDictates the timeline and method for transferring damages owed
Invoice/StatementPayment Instructions BlockDirects the payer where to send the funds for proper credit
Statutory Filing (e.g., Tax Form)Payment Method FieldShows how the required government fees are being remitted

Contract language

Common contract wording

Contract wordingPlain-English meaningWhat to check
Remit payment in full within thirty days of invoice dateMeans pay everything owed by the deadlineCheck if 'in full' is explicitly stated
The Seller shall remit funds to Buyer upon acceptanceIndicates the seller must send money when the buyer accepts goods/serviceConfirm who is paying whom
To remit as partial payment against the outstanding balanceSignals that only part of the total debt is being paid nowVerify if this partial payment triggers any other contractual conditions

Red flags

Red flags to watch for

Risky wording patternWhy it may matterWhat to check
Remit funds 'as agreed'Vague; leaves interpretation to negotiation or litigationDefine exactly what was agreed upon
Remittance upon satisfactory completion of servicesRisk: What qualifies as 'satisfactory'?Demand objective performance metrics
The amount to be remitted is subject to adjustmentWatch for downstream changes that could invalidate your paymentSee if the adjustment formula is provided
Remit within a reasonable time frameToo open-ended; courts dislike this vaguenessSpecify days, e.g., 'within 30 business days'
Remittance contingent upon receipt of confirmationWhat form constitutes official 'receipt'?Define what counts as proof the funds arrived

Wording examples

Clearer wording examples

Vague wording

Within the scope of authority

Clearer wording

Not exceeding $X per [time period] without approval

Vague wording

'Shall have discretion to approve payments'

Clearer wording

'May approve payments up to $X per month with monthly reporting to finance committee'

Note: “clearer” means easier to read — not legally reviewed or guaranteed safe.

Pre-signature checklist

What to check before signing

1

Is the exact dollar or percentage specified?

2

Who is obligated to remit the funds (Payer vs. Receiver)?

3

What is the payment deadline (date or timeframe)?

4

Does the term specify 'in full' or partial remittance?

5

What method of transfer must be used (wire, check, etc.)?

6

Is there a condition precedent for the remittance to occur?

7

Are late fees triggered if the remittance is delayed?

Party impact

How remit affects each party

PartyWhat this party should check
PayerMust ensure timely and accurate disbursement according to terms.
Receiver/PayeeMust confirm receipt of funds and verify the amount matches expectations.
SellerShould check that the Buyer remits payment promptly after delivery or acceptance.
BuyerNeeds assurance that any remittance made by them is properly applied to their debt.

Comparison

remit vs similar terms

Related termPlain meaningMain difference from remit
PaymentGeneral term for giving money; remit is the *action* of sending it.Remit describes how/when the transfer happens.
IndemnifyAn agreement to cover a loss; remit is often the *result* of an indemnification claim being paid out.Indemnify covers risk; remit covers the actual cash flow.
DisburseSimilar to remit, but often implies paying out from a larger pool or fund (like insurance).Remit can be general payment direction; disburse suggests allocation from a source.

Missing or vague

If remit is missing or vague

If 'remit' lacks specifics, disputes explode over timelines and amounts. For instance, one party might claim the funds were sent on the 15th, while the other insists they weren't received until the 20th. Furthermore, if it doesn't state whether the payment is full or partial, you risk a stalemate where both sides argue over what portion of the debt was settled. Clarity prevents litigation costs.

Document map

Document section map

Contract sectionWhat to inspect
Payment TermsLook for deadlines and conditions tied to the transfer date.
Definitions SectionCheck if 'Remittance' itself has a specific definition within the contract.
Consideration/Purchase PriceVerify that the agreed-upon price is what must be remitted.
Dispute Resolution ClauseSee how disputes over *when* or *how much* payment was remitted are resolved.

Visual model

Understand remit fast

An explainer image has not been generated for this term yet.
01

Landlord receives rent payment: The landlord gains possession of funds when the tenant remits $1,500 on the 1st.

02

Borrower fulfills a loan covenant: A borrower satisfies a requirement when they remit the required quarterly interest payment to the bank.

03

Franchisor settles dispute: The franchisor accepts settlement terms when they remit the agreed-upon lump sum to the franchisee.

Document context

How remit shows up in legal documents

What is it?

This term functions primarily as a contractual clause type, governing the fulfillment of monetary obligations within agreements and payment schedules.

Why does it matter?

Failure to remit the correct funds triggers default under contract law, potentially allowing the aggrieved party to sue for breach or seek specific performance. The payer bears this risk.

When does it matter?

Remittance is triggered when a specified payment due date arrives or upon demand from the creditor. It must occur before the final maturity date of the debt.

Where is it usually seen?

You see remittances cited frequently in promissory notes, loan agreements (especially UCC financing statements), and settlement stipulations within court filings.

Who is affected?

The debtor gains satisfaction of their obligation when they remit funds; the creditor secures payment when they receive the specified remittance. A subcontractor risks delay if their progress payments are not remitted promptly by the general contractor.

How does it work?

First, the contract specifies an amount and a recipient. Then, the payer sends the designated money via check or wire transfer. Finally, successful receipt confirms the remittance has been executed.

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Wikipedia

Remit

Remit, REMIT, or derivations thereof may refer to:

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Knowledge graph

Where remit connects to real contract work

This layer links the term to nearby glossary entries, document use cases, and contract-risk guides so readers can move from definition to context without dead ends.

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Source & disclosure

This page is an AI-assisted plain-English explanation based on LexPredict Legal Dictionary context and contract-review patterns. It is not legal advice. Meaning may vary by jurisdiction, industry, and exact clause wording.

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