felony

Criminal LawLegal glossary term

Legal Definition

A felony is a serious offense, typically involving a significant crime that results in substantial penalties, such as significant fines or jail time. In legal contexts, it denotes a serious criminal conviction under the jurisdiction of the court system.

Plain-English Translation

Imagine a very serious crime; it's a big problem that leads to serious punishment, like a big fine or going to jail for a long time.

Context in Contracts

It matters because it determines the severity of the charges brought against a defendant, influencing sentencing, plea bargains, and the overall legal framework of a case.

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01

A conviction for theft or burglary that results in substantial penalties.

02

A charge under the U.S. federal criminal code for a serious offense.

Document context

How felony shows up in legal documents

What is it?

A felony is a serious offense committed by an individual, which results in significant legal consequences, such as substantial criminal penalties imposed by the judicial system.

Why does it matter?

It matters because it determines the severity of the charges brought against a defendant, influencing sentencing, plea bargains, and the overall legal framework of a case.

When does it matter?

It usually appears when discussing criminal charges, sentencing hearings, or defining the scope of legal accountability within a jurisdiction.

Where is it usually seen?

It is usually seen in criminal statutes, indictments, plea agreements, and judicial rulings that define the severity of the offense.

Who is affected?

The person who commits the crime, the prosecuting attorney, and the judge or jury who determines the legal consequences.

How does it work?

In practice, a felony is established through the process of charging an offense, where the defendant is formally accused of a serious crime that carries significant legal repercussions.

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Wikipedia

Felony

A felony is traditionally considered a crime of high seriousness, whereas a misdemeanor is regarded as less serious. The term "felony" originated from English common law (from the French medieval word "félonie") to describe an offense that resulted in the...

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