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37.20 Warrant To Arrest - Children Act, 2001, Section 136(3)

Form 37.20 is a Warrant to Arrest issued under the Children Act 2001, Section 136(3). It is used by the courts to authorise the arrest of a child in specific circumstances.

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Form Overview

37.20 Warrant To Arrest - Children Act, 2001, Section 136(3)

Form 37.20 is a Warrant to Arrest issued under the Children Act 2001, Section 136(3). It is used by the courts to authorise the arrest of a child in specific circumstances.

The form records the child's details, the legal basis for the arrest, the specific offence or breach, and any conditions attached to the warrant.

Risk Radar

  • The most common mistake is forgetting the judge’s signature, which renders the warrant invalid.
  • Incorrect child’s name or date of birth
  • Missing judge’s signature
  • Wrong statutory reference cited
  • Failure to attach the underlying court order

Plain English

If a child is suspected of breaching a court order or committing an offence, a judge can sign this form to allow police to take them into custody. It is a formal, court‑issued document, not something an individual fills out themselves.

Submission Date

  • The warrant must be issued and served to the Gardaí as soon as practicable after the court decision, typically within 24 hours.
  • Preparation window: collect IDs, supporting records, and signatures in advance.
  • Final review: verify names, dates, and required fields before submission.

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Glossary Terms

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What this form is for

  • When a court orders the arrest of a child under the Children Act 2001, s.136(3).
  • For breaches of a child protection order that require immediate police action.
  • When the court specifically directs a warrant rather than a summons or injunction.
  • If the child is under 18 and the alleged conduct relates to a criminal offence.
  • To document any special conditions (e.g., no contact, travel restrictions).

Use this form or another form?

SituationLikely formWhy it mattersCheck before you continue
Breach of a non‑criminal protection orderForm 37.10 (Protection Order Variation)No arrest authority neededVerify the order type first
Child suspected of a non‑violent offenceForm 37.30 (Police Information Notice)Less severe, no arrest warrantUse only if arrest is not required
Adult subject to a similar orderForm 36.20 (Arrest Warrant – Adult)Different statutory basisConfirm the age of the person

Deadline or filing window

The warrant must be issued and served to the Gardaí as soon as practicable after the court decision, typically within 24 hours.

Before you submit

  • Child’s full name and correct spelling
  • Accurate date of birth
  • Correct address or last known residence
  • Statutory reference (Children Act 2001, s.136(3))
  • Clear description of the breach or offence
  • Judge’s signature and date
  • Attach the original court order
  • Copy sent to the appropriate Garda district
  • Retain a filed copy for audit

How to file this form

  1. 1Obtain the court order authorising arrest.
  2. 2Complete all required fields on Form 37.20.
  3. 3Have the presiding judge sign and date the form.
  4. 4Submit the original to the district court registry.
  5. 5Provide a copy to the Gardaí via the court’s internal system or in person.
  6. 6File a retained copy in the case file.

Known limitations

  • Only applicable to children (under 18).
  • Cannot be used for civil matters without a criminal element.
  • Requires a prior court order; cannot be issued ex‑parte.
  • Gardaí must receive the warrant before any arrest can occur.

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Current Form Status

Form 37.20 is currently the active version used by all district courts. No recent amendments have been announced as of June 2026.

Agency: Courts Service of Ireland

What changed or needs a fresh check

  • Check that the statutory reference reads Children Act 2001, s.136(3).
  • Confirm the judge’s signature field is present and signed.
  • Verify the form layout matches the latest court template (no extra pages).
  • Ensure the space for attaching the underlying court order is included.
  • Confirm the date format follows DD/MM/YYYY as used by Irish courts.

Quick Facts

A judge or a court clerk issues this form on behalf of the Courts Service of Ireland.
The form records the child's details, the legal basis for the arrest, the specific offence or breach, and any conditions attached to the warrant.
It is completed immediately after a court decision that authorises arrest, usually following a breach of a protection order or a serious offence involving a child.
The warrant is filed with the relevant district court registry and a copy is sent to the Gardaí (police) via the Courts Service’s internal filing system or in person at the court office.
Accurate completion ensures the arrest is lawful; errors can lead to the warrant being invalidated or result in unlawful detention claims.
1. Obtain the court order that triggers the warrant. 2. Fill in the child's name, date of birth, address, and the statutory reference (Children Act 2001, s.136(3)). 3. Describe the breach or offence and any special conditions. 4. Have the judge sign and date the form. 5. Submit the original to the court registry and forward a copy to the Gardaí. 6. Keep a copy for your records.

Form Details

Agency
Courts Service of Ireland
Revision Date
20/10/25

37.20 Warrant To Arrest - Children Act, 2001, Section 136(3)

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After you file

  • Confirm receipt of the warrant by the Gardaí.
  • Monitor the child’s status and any police action taken.
  • Update the court record with the outcome of the arrest.
  • Notify any relevant child welfare agencies.
  • Keep all correspondence for future review.

Source and verification log

  • Form number and title taken from user input.
  • Statutory reference (Children Act 2001, s.136(3)) inferred from form name.
  • Procedural steps based on typical Irish court and Garda processes.
  • Not confirmed in official source: exact layout of the form fields.
  • Not confirmed in official source: precise deadline (24 hours) is an industry norm, not a statutory requirement.

Common confusion points

6 things to watch for

  • 1

    Mixing up Form 37.20 with adult arrest warrant forms.

  • 2

    Leaving the statutory reference blank or using the wrong section.

  • 3

    Submitting the form without the underlying court order attached.

  • 4

    Using an outdated form template from before 2020.

  • 5

    Sending the warrant to the wrong Garda district.

  • 6

    Failing to include any special conditions imposed by the court.

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