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Official form guide
IRS Form 8849 is used by registered ultimate vendors of undyed diesel, kerosene, gasoline or aviation gasoline to claim a refund of excise tax. Claims must be filed by the last day of the first quarter after the earliest quarter of the claimant’s tax year.
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IRS Form 8849 is used by registered ultimate vendors of undyed diesel, kerosene, gasoline or aviation gasoline to claim a refund of excise tax. Claims must be filed by the last day of the first quarter after the earliest quarter of the claimant’s tax year.
Plain English
This schedule lets vendors that sell certain fuels ask the IRS to refund the excise tax they paid. You report how many gallons were sold, to which buyers, and attach the schedule to Form 8849. The completed packet is mailed to the IRS.
Submission Date
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Need to apply for a registration number
Registration number is required to file Schedule 2; without it the claim is invalid
✓ Confirm you have no existing IRS registration letter
Filing a refund claim as a registered ultimate vendor
Schedule 2 must be attached to a completed Form 8849 for the claim to be processed
✓ Verify Form 8849 is the current revision
Claiming kerosene sales for foreign‑trade LUST tax with buyer waiver
The claim is made on Schedule 2 (lines 3f) attached to Form 8849 after obtaining an unexpired waiver
✓ Ensure the buyer’s waiver is attached
A claim must be filed by the last day of the first quarter after the earliest quarter of the claimant’s tax year that includes the sales. No extension is mentioned in the official instructions; missing the deadline results in a late‑filed claim.
Checklist
Period of claim
Month, day, and year in MMDDYYYY format · Entered on the top of Schedule 2
Total refund
Sum of all amounts in column (c) · Calculated on Schedule 2
Claimant’s registration no.
IRS registration number letter · Listed on Schedule 2 top box
Name as shown on Form 8849
Name from the primary Form 8849 · Top of Schedule 2
EIN
Employer Identification Number from Form 8849 · Top of Schedule 2
Field map
Entity Info
1 items
Name and taxpayer ID of the entity claiming the credit.
Credit Info
1 items
Type of credit or incentive being claimed.
Calculation
2 items
The base amount used to calculate the credit.
Calculated credit amount after applying formulas and limitations.
Certification
1 items
Detailed breakdown supporting the credit calculation.
Signatures
1 items
Sign and date the form.
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Fillable formOpen in Editor->The form is the Schedule 2 (Form 8849) revision dated December 2020. The source directs filers to www.irs.gov/Form8849 for the latest information and notes a tax‑holiday change for kerosene used in commercial aviation in 2020.
Quick Facts
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Can I claim kerosene purchased by a state government with a credit card?
The source cautions that such claims on line 2a are prohibited.
→ Verify the purchase was not made with a state‑issued credit card before completing line 2a.
Do I need a registration number to file?
Schedule 2 requires a registration number and disallows claims without one.
→ Confirm you have a valid IRS registration letter before filing.
Which line is for kerosene sold from a blocked pump?
The rate table lists blocked pump sales, and instructions assign them to line 2b.
→ Use line 2b for blocked pump sales as indicated in the instructions.
Is the tax holiday for aviation kerosene still in effect?
The source specifies the holiday ran from March 28, 2020 through December 31, 2020.
→ Ensure the claim dates fall within that period.
Do I need to attach certificates for every claim?
Required certificates or waivers are listed in line instructions and available in Pub. 510.
→ Attach the specific certificate or waiver referenced for each line claimed.
Can I file more than one claim for the same gallon of diesel?
The source states only one claim may be filed per gallon of diesel fuel.
→ Verify each gallon is claimed only once.
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⚠ If something goes wrong
This schedule lets vendors that sell certain fuels ask the IRS to refund the excise tax they paid. You report how many gallons were sold, to which buyers, and attach the schedule to Form 8849. The completed packet is mailed to the IRS.
Only registered ultimate vendors of undyed diesel, undyed kerosene, gasoline, or aviation gasoline (UV, UB, UP, or UA) may file Schedule 2 of Form 8849.
The form gathers the vendor’s name, EIN, registration number, claim period, and for each sale the buyer’s taxpayer ID, name, and gallons sold on the applicable lines such as 1a, 3d, 4a, and 5a.
The claim must be filed by the last day of the first quarter following the earliest quarter of the claimant’s income tax year included in the claim. For a calendar‑year claimant with sales in September‑October, the deadline is December 31.
Attach Schedule 2 to Form 8849, write “Registered Ultimate Vendor Claim” on the envelope, and mail it to the IRS address listed under “Where To File” in the Form 8849 instructions.
First, complete the vendor’s identification fields (name, EIN, registration number) and the claim period in MMDDYYYY format. Then fill the appropriate lines for the fuel type sold (e.g., lines 1a, 3d, 4a) and provide government unit information (taxpayer ID, name, gallons) where required. Add all amounts in column (c) to calculate the total refund, sign the form, attach it to Form 8849, and mail as instructed.
Only one claim may be filed for any gallon of diesel fuel; filing multiple claims for the same gallons violates this rule and can cause the claim to be denied.
The source cautions that such claims on line 2a are prohibited. Verify the purchase was not made with a state‑issued credit card before completing line 2a.
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