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Official form guide
IRS Form 706 is used to claim a credit for foreign estate, inheritance, legacy, or succession taxes paid by a decedent. It must be attached to Form 706 and lists each foreign country, treaty, and citizenship details.
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IRS Form 706 is used to claim a credit for foreign estate, inheritance, legacy, or succession taxes paid by a decedent. It must be attached to Form 706 and lists each foreign country, treaty, and citizenship details.
Plain English
This form lets the estate claim a credit for foreign death taxes that were already paid. You list each country, the treaty used, and the decedent’s citizenship. The form then calculates the allowable credit to reduce U.S. estate tax.
Submission Date
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Filing estate tax without claiming a foreign tax credit
Main estate tax return; Schedule P not required
✓ Verify no foreign tax credit is being claimed
Claiming credit for multiple foreign countries
Separate Schedule P required for each additional country
✓ Ensure a separate copy is prepared for each country
Needing guidance on completing Schedule P
Instructions for Schedule P are found with Form 706
✓ Confirm you are using the August 2025 edition
Not stated in the official source.
Checklist
Decedent’s name
Name as it appears on Form 706 · Form 706 header, Part I
Decedent’s social security number
SSN from death certificate · Form 706 header, Part I
Country to which tax was paid (line 3)
Exact country name · Schedule P line 3
Total of estate, inheritance, legacy, and succession taxes (line 6)
Dollar amount of foreign death taxes · Schedule P line 6
Credit amount (line 11)
Smaller of line 6 or line 10 · Schedule P line 11
Field map
Decedent Info
2 items
Full legal name and date of death of the deceased individual.
Employer Identification Number assigned to the estate.
Executor
1 items
Name, address, and contact information of the appointed executor.
Assets
1 items
Total value of all assets owned by the decedent at time of death.
Deductions
1 items
Funeral expenses, debts, administrative costs, and charitable bequests.
Tax
1 items
Tax calculated on taxable estate exceeding the applicable exemption amount.
Signatures
1 items
The appointed executor must sign under penalty of perjury.
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Fillable formOpen in Editor->The form is dated August 2025 (Schedule P (Form 706) (August 2025)) and directs filers to the IRS website for the latest information.
Quick Facts
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Do I need one Schedule P for each country?
The form only allows one country per sheet, requiring additional copies for extra countries.
→ Verify that each foreign country has its own attached Schedule P.
Which line shows the credit amount?
Line 11 is the credit, but filers may confuse it with line 10.
→ Confirm that line 11 contains the smaller of line 6 or line 10.
Can I use foreign currency amounts?
All amounts must be entered in U.S. dollars.
→ Ensure conversion to U.S. dollars before entry.
What if the treaty name is long?
The field may truncate long titles.
→ Use the official treaty or statute title exactly as listed in the foreign documentation.
Is the decedent’s citizenship required if multiple?
Only the citizenship at time of death is requested on line 5.
→ Enter the single citizenship status at death.
Do I need to attach supporting documents?
The form itself does not specify attachments, but supporting foreign tax documents are implied.
→ Attach copies of foreign tax payment receipts with the Schedule P.
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This form lets the estate claim a credit for foreign death taxes that were already paid. You list each country, the treaty used, and the decedent’s citizenship. The form then calculates the allowable credit to reduce U.S. estate tax.
It collects the foreign country name (line 3), treaty or statute title (line 4), decedent’s citizenship (line 5), total foreign death taxes (line 6), estate values (lines 7‑8), and computes the credit (lines 9‑11).
Complete Part I by listing each foreign country where death taxes were paid. In Part II, enter the treaty or statute name, the country, and the decedent’s citizenship. In Part III, fill lines 6‑11 with the estate and tax amounts to compute the credit, then attach Schedule P to Form 706.
The form only allows one country per sheet, requiring additional copies for extra countries. Verify that each foreign country has its own attached Schedule P.
Line 11 is the credit, but filers may confuse it with line 10. Confirm that line 11 contains the smaller of line 6 or line 10.
All amounts must be entered in U.S. dollars. Ensure conversion to U.S. dollars before entry.
The field may truncate long titles. Use the official treaty or statute title exactly as listed in the foreign documentation.
Only the citizenship at time of death is requested on line 5. Enter the single citizenship status at death.
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